|
|
||||||||
Original Article |
BACKGROUND: Three related MAGUK proteins, ZO-1, ZO-2 and ZO-3, are concentrated at the cytoplasmic surface of tight junctions. However, in contrast to ZO-1/ZO-2, our knowledge of the expression and distribution of ZO-3 is still fragmentary, partly due to a lack of antibodies that specifically distinguish ZO-3 from ZO-1 and ZO-2. RESULTS: We generated one pAb and one mAb that specifically recognized ZO-3 on Western blotting. The immunofluorescence signals obtained with these antibodies completely disappeared from ZO-1/ZO-2-positive tight junctions in the liver of ZO-3-deficient mice, indicating that the antibodies can be used to localize ZO-3 in various tissues by immunofluorescence microscopy. Immunofluorescence microscopy with these antibodies revealed that ZO-3 was concentrated at tight junctions in various types of epithelium, but not in endothelium or at cadherin-based cell-cell adhesion sites (spot adherens junctions of fibroblasts and intercalated discs of cardiac muscle cells), where ZO-1 and ZO-2 are concentrated. CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that ZO-3 is expressed in a more epithelium-specific manner than ZO-1 and ZO-2. These observations provide for a better understanding of the functions of tight junction-associated MAGUKs.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Yamazaki, K. Umeda, M. Wada, S. Nada, M. Okada, S. Tsukita, and S. Tsukita ZO-1- and ZO-2-Dependent Integration of Myosin-2 to Epithelial Zonula Adherens Mol. Biol. Cell, September 1, 2008; 19(9): 3801 - 3811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Katsuno, K. Umeda, T. Matsui, M. Hata, A. Tamura, M. Itoh, K. Takeuchi, T. Fujimori, Y.-i. Nabeshima, T. Noda, et al. Deficiency of Zonula Occludens-1 Causes Embryonic Lethal Phenotype Associated with Defected Yolk Sac Angiogenesis and Apoptosis of Embryonic Cells Mol. Biol. Cell, June 1, 2008; 19(6): 2465 - 2475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Xu, P. J. Kausalya, D. C. Y. Phua, S. M. Ali, Z. Hossain, and W. Hunziker Early Embryonic Lethality of Mice Lacking ZO-2, but Not ZO-3, Reveals Critical and Nonredundant Roles for Individual Zonula Occludens Proteins in Mammalian Development Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 2008; 28(5): 1669 - 1678. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Adachi, A. Inoko, M. Hata, K. Furuse, K. Umeda, M. Itoh, and S. Tsukita Normal Establishment of Epithelial Tight Junctions in Mice and Cultured Cells Lacking Expression of ZO-3, a Tight-Junction MAGUK Protein Mol. Cell. Biol., December 1, 2006; 26(23): 9003 - 9015. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. I. Utepbergenov, A. S. Fanning, and J. M. Anderson Dimerization of the Scaffolding Protein ZO-1 through the Second PDZ Domain J. Biol. Chem., August 25, 2006; 281(34): 24671 - 24677. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. T. Hawkins and T. P. Davis The Blood-Brain Barrier/Neurovascular Unit in Health and Disease Pharmacol. Rev., June 1, 2005; 57(2): 173 - 185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bordin, F. D'Atri, L. Guillemot, and S. Citi Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Up-Regulate the Expression of Tight Junction Proteins Mol. Cancer Res., December 1, 2004; 2(12): 692 - 701. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Umeda, T. Matsui, M. Nakayama, K. Furuse, H. Sasaki, M. Furuse, and S. Tsukita Establishment and Characterization of Cultured Epithelial Cells Lacking Expression of ZO-1 J. Biol. Chem., October 22, 2004; 279(43): 44785 - 44794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | ADVANCED SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |