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Genes to Cells (2004) 9, 383-397. doi:10.1111/j.1356-9597.2004.00732.x
© 2004 Blackwell Publishing or its licensors

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The centrosomal protein Lats2 is a phosphorylation target of Aurora-A kinase

Shingo Toji1,{dagger}, Norikazu Yabuta2,{dagger}, Toshiya Hosomi2, Souichi Nishihara2, Toshiko Kobayashi1, Susumu Suzuki1, Katsuyuki Tamai1 and Hiroshi Nojima2,*

1 Ina Laboratories, MBL Co. Ltd, Ina, Nagano 396-0002, Japan
2 Department of Molecular Genetics, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, 3-1 Yamadaoka, Suita City, Osaka 565-0871, Japan

Human Lats2, a novel serine/threonine kinase, is a member of the Lats kinase family that includes the Drosophila tumour suppressor lats/warts. Lats1, a counterpart of Lats2, is phosphorylated in mitosis and localized to the mitotic apparatus. However, the regulation, function and intracellular distribution of Lats2 remain unclear. Here, we show that Lats2 is a novel phosphorylation target of Aurora-A kinase. We first showed that the phosphorylated residue of Lats2 is S83 in vitro. Antibody that recognizes this phosphorylated S83 indicated that the phosphorylation also occurs in vivo. We found that Lats2 transiently interacts with Aurora-A, and that Lats2 and Aurora-A co-localize at the centrosomes during the cell cycle. Furthermore, we showed that the inhibition of Aurora-A-induced phosphorylation of S83 on Lats2 partially perturbed its centrosomal localization. On the basis of these observations, we conclude that S83 of Lats2 is a phosphorylation target of Aurora-A and this phosphorylation plays a role of the centrosomal localization of Lats2.


{dagger}The first two authors contributed equally to this work.

Communicated by: Eisuke Nishida

* Correspondence: E-mail: hnjm2606{at}biken.osaka-u.ac.jp




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